|
1.
Report
edeceğin cümlede (did,saw,knew,....) varsa bunlar ya aynı
kalır veya past perfect yaparsın.
CHARLIE:
My car was stolen a few weeks ago.
a.
He said that his car was
stolen a few weeks ago.
b.
He said that his car had
been stolen a few weeks ago.
2.
Haala doğruluğu
devam eden bir olay, durum...u report ediyorsan verb' i değiştirmeyebilirsin.
a.
Tom said ` Newyork is more lively than london. `
b.
Tom said that Newyork is more
lively than london.
c.
Tom said that Newyork was more
lively than london.
Not:
Eğer önceki söylenenle sonraki farklı ise yani durum değişikliği
varsa mutlaka verb' i past ' lamalısın.
3.
Konuşan kişinin
Kime konuştuğunu belirtirsen tell
, belirtmezsen say kullan.
a.
Sonia told me
that you were ill
b.
Sonia said that you were ill
Not:
But you can say
something to somebody.
a.
Ann said goodbye to
me and left. ( Ann said me OLMAZ
)
b.
What did you say to the
police.
4.
Reported speech te
Rica ve Emirlerde ( to do , to say....) gibi infinitive ler
kullanılır.
| direct: |
`Stay
in bed for a few days` the doctor said to me. |
|
| indirect:
|
The
Doctor told me to stay in bed for a few days. |
| |
The
doctor said to stay in bed for a few days |
| direct: |
`Please
don't tell anybody what happened.` Ann said to me |
| indirect: |
Ann
asked me not to tell anybody what happened. |
| direct: |
Don't
worry Sue |
| indirect: |
Sue
was very pessimistic about the situation. I told her
not to worry |
| |
(
I told her to don't worry ) YANLIŞ |
| direct: |
Don't
wait for me if I'm late. |
| indirect: |
I
didn't want to delay Ann , so I told her not
to wait for me if I was late |
| |
(
I told her to not wait for me ) YANLIŞ |
|
Bu
konu ile ilgili soruları
download edebilirsiniz. (Not: Sisiteminizde Excel kurulu olmalıdır.)